でんせんびょう

でんせんびょう
[伝染病] infectious
[transmissible, epidemic]
disease
/-dizíːz/ 【C】伝染病.
epidemic
【C】(広い地域に流行する)伝染病《◆さらにひどいのは plague》∥ Epidemics often carried off half or more of the villagers. 伝染病が村人の半分もしくはそれ以上の命を奪うことがたびたびあった / The district was visited by [with] an epidemic. その地方は伝染病にみまわれた.
infection
【C】伝染病∥ transmit an infection 伝染病をうつす / a virulent infection 悪性の伝染病.
contagion
/kəntéidʒən/ 【C】(接触)伝染病.
*plague
/pléig/ 【C】【U】(大規模な)疫病, 伝染病;[the ~] (特に)ペスト.
¶→伝染病流行地域
伝染病
infectious disease
contagious disease
epidemic
* * *
でんせんびょう【伝染病】
infectious
[transmissible, epidemic]
disease
/-dizíːz/ 〖C〗伝染病.
epidemic
〖C〗(広い地域に流行する)伝染病《◆さらにひどいのは plague》

Epidemics often carried off half or more of the villagers. 伝染病が村人の半分もしくはそれ以上の命を奪うことがたびたびあった

The district was visited by [with] an epidemic. その地方は伝染病にみまわれた.

infection
〖C〗伝染病

transmit an infection 伝染病をうつす

a virulent infection 悪性の伝染病.

contagion
/kəntéidʒən/ 〖C〗(接触)伝染病.
*plague
/pléig/ 〖C〗〖U〗(大規模な)疫病, 伝染病;[the ~] (特に)ペスト.
* * *
でんせんびょう【伝染病】
a contagious [a communicable, an infectious, a transmissible] disease; a catching sickness; 〔特定地域に流行する〕 an epidemic (disease).

●世界各地で種々の伝染病が流行している. Various infectious diseases are prevalent in every part of the world.

・その村に発生していた伝染病が旅行客にうつった. The infectious disease that had broken out in the village was transmitted to a tourist.

伝染病にかかる catch an infectious [a contagious] disease.

・伝染病にかかった人は隔離されます. People with infectious diseases are isolated [put in quarantine].

指定伝染病 a specified [designated] communicable disease.
届出伝染病 a reportable [notifiable] communicable [contagious] disease.
法定伝染病 a legal communicable [contagious] disease.
伝染病患者 a person with a communicable [an infectious] disease; an infectious case.
伝染病病院 an isolation [a quarantine] hospital; a plague [an infectious] hospital.
伝染病流行地 an infected district [area].

Japanese-English dictionary. 2013.

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